# Visual contract: hardware-realistic CLLN evidence - **Artifact:** three-panel quantitative result figure. - **Target venue / format:** ICLR two-column paper, full-width figure. - **Core claim:** local innovation subtraction restores nonlinear CLLN learning under published component imperfections and remains effective with nonideal local sampling. - **Reviewer question:** does the method survive component mismatch, sampler mismatch, noise, stale refresh, and their combination at the task endpoint? - **Evidence layer:** hardware-realistic simulation; no fabricated-chip claim. - **Source data:** `results/physical_bias/p5_full_grid_bias_crossover.json`, `results/physical_bias/p9_grid_correlated_autozero.json`, and `results/physical_bias/p8_spice_autozero_primitive.json`. - **Statistics / uncertainty:** four device draws are averaged within each of 40 tasks; tasks are resampled for percentile 95% bootstrap intervals. - **Figure prototype:** horizontal method comparison, mismatch response curves, and horizontal nonideality comparison. - **Panel map:** - (a) nonlinear CLLN final error across clean, raw, calibration, overclamping, SDIL, and their combination; - (b) final error against measured local sampling-error RMSE for pedestal and gain mismatch sweeps; - (c) final error under common pedestal, sampling noise, stale neutral refresh, and combined nonidealities. - **Exact label inventory:** nonlinear CLLN, component errors, sample-path mismatch, residual sampling error, nonideal local sampling, final classification error. - **Caption role:** identify the published component-error scale, the local correlated-double-sampling operation, task/device counts, and the boundary between simulation and fabricated hardware. - **Manuscript placement:** Part 3, after the digital scaling result. - **Output formats:** editable SVG, vector PDF, PNG preview, analysis JSON, and source CSV. - **Traceability:** every plotted aggregate is regenerated by `experiments/plot_physical_hardware_evidence.py`; the SPICE primitive is carried in the analysis manifest and reserved for supplementary evidence. - **Constraint:** circuit-solver failures remain classification failures. Sampler RMSE excludes the missing diagnostic value on failed solves, while the task endpoint includes every trial.