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| author | YurenHao0426 <Blackhao0426@gmail.com> | 2026-04-03 15:12:34 -0500 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | YurenHao0426 <Blackhao0426@gmail.com> | 2026-04-03 15:12:34 -0500 |
| commit | 8fe28101366dd32562b8c5534d7fe359b252bdf3 (patch) | |
| tree | c92a92184fb2f46f265ab84c1f754c3d5d6597bc /adapt/fit_theta.py | |
Initial commit: UPH project codebase and experiment results
Includes model code, evaluation scripts, configs, analysis outputs,
and experiment results for the User Prior Head personalization method.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'adapt/fit_theta.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | adapt/fit_theta.py | 107 |
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/adapt/fit_theta.py b/adapt/fit_theta.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f5b047b --- /dev/null +++ b/adapt/fit_theta.py @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +"""Fit theta_u on cached hidden states. + +Loss = CE(lm_head(h + alpha * B(theta ⊙ A@h)), y) + beta * KL(p_theta || p_0) + lambda * ||theta||^2 +""" + +import torch +import torch.nn.functional as F + +# Maximum chunk size for logit computation to avoid OOM +CHUNK_SIZE = 128 + + +def _chunked_ce_kl(h_prime, h_base, lm_w, lm_bias, y, beta): + """Compute CE + KL in chunks to avoid OOM from huge vocab logits.""" + seq_len = h_prime.shape[0] + total_ce = 0.0 + total_kl = 0.0 + + for start in range(0, seq_len, CHUNK_SIZE): + end = min(start + CHUNK_SIZE, seq_len) + hp_chunk = h_prime[start:end] + hb_chunk = h_base[start:end] + y_chunk = y[start:end] + + logits = F.linear(hp_chunk, lm_w, lm_bias) + base_logits = F.linear(hb_chunk, lm_w, lm_bias) + + total_ce = total_ce + F.cross_entropy(logits, y_chunk, reduction='sum') + + if beta > 0: + log_p = F.log_softmax(logits, dim=-1) + p0 = F.softmax(base_logits.detach(), dim=-1) + total_kl = total_kl + F.kl_div(log_p, p0, reduction='sum') + + # Free intermediates + del logits, base_logits + if beta > 0: + del log_p, p0 + + return total_ce, total_kl + + +def fit_theta( + cached_h: list, # list of (h_states: (T_i, H), label_ids: (T_i,)) + lm_head_weight: torch.Tensor, # (vocab_size, H) + lm_head_bias: torch.Tensor | None, + head_module, # CVHHead or UnconditionalHead + d: int = 64, + lr: float = 0.05, + steps: int = 30, + beta: float = 0.05, + lam: float = 1e-4, + max_grad_norm: float = 5.0, + device: str = "cuda:1", + verbose: bool = False, +) -> torch.Tensor: + """Fit a user vector theta_u on cached hidden states. + + Memory-efficient: computes logits in chunks, no pre-computation of base logits. + """ + theta = torch.zeros(d, device=device, requires_grad=True, dtype=torch.float32) + optimizer = torch.optim.Adam([theta], lr=lr) + + lm_w = lm_head_weight.float() + lm_b = lm_head_bias.float() if lm_head_bias is not None else None + + for step in range(steps): + total_loss = 0.0 + total_tokens = 0 + + for h_cpu, y_cpu in cached_h: + h = h_cpu.to(device).float() + y = y_cpu.to(device) + + # Apply head to get personalized hidden states + h_prime = head_module(h, theta) + + # Compute CE + KL in chunks + ce, kl = _chunked_ce_kl(h_prime, h.detach(), lm_w, lm_b, y, beta) + + total_loss = total_loss + ce + beta * kl + total_tokens += y.shape[0] + + # Free GPU memory + del h, y, h_prime + + # Average over tokens + L2 reg + loss = total_loss / max(total_tokens, 1) + lam * theta.square().sum() + + optimizer.zero_grad() + loss.backward() + torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_([theta], max_norm=max_grad_norm) + optimizer.step() + + # Clip theta L2 norm + with torch.no_grad(): + norm = theta.norm() + if norm > max_grad_norm: + theta.mul_(max_grad_norm / norm) + + if verbose and (step % 10 == 0 or step == steps - 1): + print(f" Step {step:3d}: loss={loss.item():.4f}, |theta|={theta.norm().item():.4f}") + + # Free graph + del total_loss, loss + + return theta.detach() |
